Kombiyuta yemuindasitiri chii?

Kombiyuta yemuindasitiri, inowanzonzi Kombiyuta yemuindasitiri kana kuti IPC, chishandiso chakasimba chekombiyuta chakagadzirirwa kushandiswa mumaindasitiri. Kusiyana nemakombiyuta evatengi, ayo akagadzirirwa kushandiswa muhofisi kana kumba, makombiyuta emuindasitiri akavakirwa kuti agone kutsungirira mamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, akadai sekupisa kwakanyanya, hunyoro, kudedera, uye guruva. ​​Heano mamwe maitiro akakosha emakombiyuta emuindasitiri:

1. Kugara kwenguva refu: Makomputa emaindasitiri anogadzirwa achishandisa zvinhu zvakasimba uye zvikamu zvinogona kutsungirira mamiriro akaoma anowanikwa munzvimbo dzemaindasitiri. Anowanzo gadzirwa kuti aenderane nezvinodiwa neindasitiri kuti avimbike uye agare kwenguva refu.
2. Kusashanda zvakanaka kwezvakatipoteredza: Makomputa aya akagadzirwa kuti ashande zvakanaka munzvimbo dzine kuchinja-chinja kwetembiricha, hunyoro, tsvina, nezvimwe zvinosvibisa zvinogona kukanganisa mashandiro emakombiyuta akajairwa.
3. Kushanda: Kunyange zvazvo kusimbiswa kuri pakusimba uye kuvimbika, maPC emumaindasitiri anopawo kushanda kwepamusoro pakubata mabasa akaomarara emakombiyuta anodiwa mukuita otomatiki kwemaindasitiri, masisitimu ekudzora, kutora data, uye mashandisirwo ekutarisa.
4. Zvinhu Zvinoumba Mafomu: Makomputa emumaindasitiri anouya muzvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, zvinosanganisira rack-mounted, panel-mounted, box PCs, uye embedded systems. Sarudzo yeform factor inoenderana nekushandiswa kwacho uye zvipingamupinyi zvenzvimbo.
5. Kubatana uye Kuwedzera: Kazhinji dzine nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekubatanidza dzakadai seEthernet, serial ports (RS-232/RS-485), USB, uye dzimwe nguva mapuroteni eindasitiri akasarudzika seProfibus kana Modbus. Anotsigirawo nzvimbo dzekuwedzera dzekuwedzera mamodule kana makadhi ehardware.
6. Kuvimbika: Makombiyuta emumaindasitiri akagadzirwa nezvinhu zvinogara kwenguva refu uye zvinoedzwa kuti zvinoshanda kwenguva yakareba here kana kuti kwete. Izvi zvinoderedza mari yekushanda uye yekugadzirisa munzvimbo dzemaindasitiri uko kushanda nguva dzose kwakakosha.
7. Rutsigiro rweMashandiro Ekushandisa: Vanogona kushandisa masisitimu akasiyana-siyana ekushanda, anosanganisira Windows, Linux, uye dzimwe nguva masisitimu ekushanda enguva chaiyo (RTOS) zvichienderana nezvinodiwa neapplication.
8. Nzvimbo dzekushandisa: Makomputa emaindasitiri anoshandiswa mumaindasitiri akadai sekugadzira, kutakura, simba, hutano, kurima, nezvimwewo. Anoshanda mukutonga mashandiro, otomatiki yemuchina, masisitimu ekutarisa, marobhoti, uye kunyorwa kwedata.

Kazhinji, makomputa emaindasitiri akagadzirwa kuti aenderane nezvinodiwa zvemashandisirwo emaindasitiri, zvichipa kusimba, kuvimbika, uye mashandiro anodiwa pakushanda kwakakosha munzvimbo dzakaoma.